骞茬???澶?娉?浣?濡?浣?棰?瑕?浼?缁??よ?わ???涓虹???ゆ??琛版?板?锛?

????骞撮??ユ?澧??匡??叉????缁?绾圭????ら???涔??ユ?绐??恒??
涓轰?璁╄“???ュ?????癸?璁稿??辩?浜哄＋????ㄨ?镐????艰?涓?灏??よ?や骇??锛?渚?濡?锛???姘у??????姘存?ㄩ?搞??????璐ㄩ?搞???垫??????┾?︹??br /> ????寰?寰????帮??辨病灏??便???????村樊寮轰汉????
??骞茬???澶?娉?浣?????????灞?锛?????浠?缁???灞??㈡????瑙ｅ?崇???よ“???????

01浠?涔???共缁???澶?娉?浣?
澶?娉?浣?锛?Exosome, EXO锛????绫荤?村?30~150nm锛??锋??瀹??磋??缁?????缁???澶???娉★?涓昏?璐?璐ｇ????寸???╄川杩?杈???淇℃???????

?甸??涓???澶?娉?浣?

绠????ヨ?锛?澶?娉?浣?灏卞????????淇″?碘??锛?骞挎???涓?缁????寸??浜ゆ?锛?灏???缁??????虹????绉?淇℃??????浠や????板?︿?缁???锛?浠???瀹??板??︿?缁?????璋??????瑰????
??涔?????缁????藉??互??娉?澶?娉?浣?锛?骞茬???澶?娉?浣??锋???????????????????绾ょ淮???????舵哀??搴?婵???澧?寮鸿?绠＄????绛?浣??????????涓村?搴??ㄦ??澶???澶?娉?浣???

02澶?娉?浣??锋?????浼???/strong>
骞茬???澶?娉?浣???????寰???浜?骞茬???????????灞???缇??芥??琛拌???诲???绌朵?涓诲腑Klatz??澹?О??澶?娉?浣???共缁?????????涓?涓?涓???灞??瑰??????澶?娉?浣?杩??锋??璁稿?骞茬???涓????????浼??广??
??????澶?娉?浣??锋???翠??????????э???互?垮??浜х?????????ュ??搴?锛?澶уぇ??楂?瀹??ㄦ?с??
????淇?瀛?锛?澶?娉?浣???20掳C涓??藉?ㄥ?6涓???锛?-80掳C涓??介?挎??淇?瀛?锛????朵?浼???澶卞?舵椿?с??
??ǔ瀹?锛?澶?娉?浣?????ゅ?跺??瀹圭?╁??浜???瑙ｏ?浠????叉???浜?娲绘?ф??????瑙ｅけ????
??????浜э?澶?娉?浣????ㄥ?瑰?诲?哄??澶ч??瀵???锛?浠???瀹??伴??浜с??
?????у?讹?澶?娉?浣????藉????杩??瑰??缁???????ユ?瑰????

03澶?娉?浣?濡?浣?瀵规?????よ“??
涓村?涓?锛?骞茬???澶?娉?浣????ㄤ??????ュ悍???わ?娌荤???т激????激锛?淇?杩??㈢??????绛???
?ㄦ?よ?ゆ?归???骞茬???澶?娉?浣???互瑁规???ュ?荤?╄川娣卞?ョ???锛???涓?缁????存?帮?璋??????ゃ???瑰???よ川????姝ゅ共缁???澶?娉?浣???琚?О涓衡????琛板?ｅ???????????诲?涓?????棰?瑕??у???版?????????辩?浜哄＋???????ヤ?婧????︹??/p>

澶?娉?浣?涓昏???杩?浠ヤ?涓?澶т??ㄥ??????よ“??锛?
???杩?缁???澧?娈?锛???绾ょ淮缁????????ょ?????涓???涓荤???缇わ?瀹?浠????ュ悍??娲绘?у?充??????ょ???ュ悍??缇?涓姐??澶?娉?浣????寮烘??绾ょ淮缁?????澧?娈??藉??锛???杞???绾ょ淮缁???????????
?????跺?鸿川??灞????介?讹?骞茬???澶?娉?浣???????鸿川??灞????介?讹???灏??????寮规?у???跺??绾ょ淮????浼わ??瑰?????????????
???????????锛?绱??绾胯?灏???娇???や骇??澶ч??姘у???╋?褰卞????????绾ょ淮缁??????姐??澶?娉?浣?????灏????ょ??姘у??搴?婵???浼わ??瑰?????よ“????

04?荤?涓?灞???
姣?璧蜂?缁??よ?わ?骞茬???澶?娉?浣??よ?ょ???间?娣卞?淇??锛?浠?????互瀹??扮簿????琛帮???濉????ょ???崇?舵??锛????鹃???ヤ??ュ悍??
?镐俊????绉?瀛︽??????涓?????灞?锛?骞茬???澶?娉?浣??ㄤ复搴??剧??娌荤?????????诲?棰?????搴??ㄤ?灏???寰??村ぇ??绐??淬??

?????????变??????界????村????甯?